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Oropeza Province

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Oropeza Province
Province
Sucre, the constitutional capital of Bolivia and the capital of the Oropeza Province
Location of Oropeza Province within Bolivia
Location of Oropeza Province within Bolivia
Coordinates: 18°50′S 65°15′W / 18.833°S 65.250°W / -18.833; -65.250
Country Bolivia
DepartmentChuquisaca Department
CapitalSucre
Area
 • Total1,416 sq mi (3,667 km2)
Elevation
7,000 ft (2,000 m)
Population
 (2024 census)
 • Total319,006
 • Density230/sq mi (87/km2)
 • Ethnicities
Quechuas
Time zoneUTC-4 (BOT)

Oropeza is a province in the Chuquisaca Department, Bolivia. Its seat is Sucre which is also the constitutional capital of Bolivia and the capital of the Chuquisaca Department.

Geography

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Some of the highest mountains of the province are listed below:[1][2][3][4]

Subdivision

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The province is divided into three municipalities which are further subdivided into cantons.

Section Municipality Inhabitants (2001) [5] Seat Inhabitants (2001)
Capital Municipality Sucre Municipality 214,913 Sucre 193,876
1st Yotala Municipality 9,497 Yotala 1,538
2nd Poroma Municipality 16,966 Poroma 486

The people

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The people are predominantly indigenous citizens of Quechuan descent.

Ethnic group Sucre Municipality (%) Yotala Municipality (%) Poroma Municipality (%)
Quechua 57.3 90.4 94.7
Aymara 2.3 0.8 0.9
Guaraní, Chiquitos, Moxos 1.4 0.2 0.1
Not indigenous 38.6 8.3 4.2
Other indigenous groups 0.4 0.3 0.1

Ref.: obd.descentralizacion.gov.bo

Languages

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The languages spoken in the province are mainly Spanish and Quechua.

Language Sucre Municipality Yotala Municipality Poroma Municipality
Quechua 116,053 8,197 15,554
Aymara 3,322 68 165
Guaraní 344 8 4
Another native 67 0 4
Spanish 183,231 5,587 4,620
Foreign 8,156 41 8
Only native 19,901 3,319 11,057
Native and Spanish 97,831 4,916 4,513
Only Spanish 85,497 673 107

Ref.: obd.descentralizacion.gov.bo

Places of interest

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Cave paintings at Inka Mach'ay

The archaeological sites of Inka Mach'ay and Puma Mach'ay are situated within the province. Inka Mach'ay was declared a National Monument in 1958. [6]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Bolivia 1:50,000 Tasapampa 6536-III
  2. ^ "Yotala". INE, Bolivia. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved April 14, 2016.
  3. ^ Bolivian IGM map 1:50,0000 Poroma 6538-III
  4. ^ "Poroma". INE, Bolivia. Archived from the original on April 15, 2016. Retrieved April 15, 2016.
  5. ^ www.ine.gov.bo (Spanish)
  6. ^ "Archaeological parks in Bolivia". Archived from the original on 2016-06-09. Retrieved 2010-12-21.