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Mamal Temple

Coordinates: 34°00′35″N 75°18′43″E / 34.009771°N 75.311833°E / 34.009771; 75.311833
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Mamaleshwar Temple
Mamaleshwar Temple during summers
Religion
AffiliationHinduism
DistrictAnantnag district
DeityShiva
StatusOpen
Location
LocationPahalgam
StateJammu and Kashmir
CountryIndia
Geographic coordinates34°00′35″N 75°18′43″E / 34.009771°N 75.311833°E / 34.009771; 75.311833
Architecture
TypeIndian architecture
StyleKashmiri
Date established400 AD

Mamal Temple or Mamaleshwar Temple is a Hindu temple, located in Pahalgam town in Kashmir Valley. It is situated on the banks of Lidder River at an elevation of 2,200 metres (7,200 ft). According to legend, this is the temple where Ganesha was placed as door keeper by Parvati, not allowing anyone to enter the premises without her permission. This is the place where Shiva cut the head of Ganesha and gave him an elephant head.

There are 2 idols inside the temple. One is a Shiva Linga at the center of the temple and a small two face idol of Nandi on the right corner. Mam Mal means don't go, and thus it is also known as Mammal temple.[1]

History

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This temple was constructed around 400 AD (1,600 years ago) and was reconstructed and opened for worship in the medieval period.[1] The Rajatarangini refers to a temple called Mammesvara and recorded its decoration with a golden kalasa at its top by king Jayasimha.[2][3]

Legend

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According to legend, this is the temple where Ganesha was placed as door keeper by Parvati, not allowing anyone to enter the premises without her permission. This is the place where Shiva cut the head of Ganesha and gave him elephant head. Mam Mal means don't go, and thus it is also known as Mammal temple.[1]

References

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  1. ^ a b c "Mamleshwar Temple". Retrieved 2021-05-15.
  2. ^ Hassnain, F. M.; Miura, Yoshiaki; Pandita, Vijay (1987). Sri Amarnatha Cave, the Abode of Shiva. Atlantic Publishers & Distri.
  3. ^ Myers, Bernard S. (1959). Encyclopedia of World Art. McGraw-Hill. p. 969. ISBN 978-0-07-019466-3.