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Llandeloy

Coordinates: 51°53′50″N 5°06′43″W / 51.897087°N 5.111898°W / 51.897087; -5.111898
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Llandeloy
Village green seen from within the churchyard
Llandeloy is located in Pembrokeshire
Llandeloy
Llandeloy
Location within Pembrokeshire
Principal area
CountryWales
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post townHaverfordwest
Postcode districtSA62
PoliceDyfed-Powys
FireMid and West Wales
AmbulanceWelsh
UK Parliament
Senedd Cymru – Welsh Parliament
List of places
UK
Wales
Pembrokeshire
51°53′50″N 5°06′43″W / 51.897087°N 5.111898°W / 51.897087; -5.111898

Llandeloy (Welsh: Llan-lwy) is a small village and parish in Pembrokeshire, South West Wales. Together with the parishes of Brawdy and Llanreithan, it constitutes the community of Brawdy, which had a census population of 611 in 2001.[1]

Location

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Llandeloy is approximately 7 miles (11 km) east of the city of St Davids, comprising a few dwellings in a rural setting.[2]

Name

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There is no firm evidence for the origin of the name of the religious site from which stemmed the present parish. B. G. Charles, in his Place-names of Pembrokeshire says:

The present dedication of this LLAN to St. Teilo is a mistake dating from the time of Browne Willis. It has been suggested that the founder's name may have been TYLWYF, a compound of the honorific TY and Llwyf 'elm trees', but no such name is on record.

Melville Richards in Enwau Tir a Gwlad opts for "...Ty + Llwyf giving Llandylwyf and a contracted Llan-lwy". Some toponymists agree, but Tylwyf is not a recognised saint.[3]

History

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Recorded history begins in 1307, but signs of occupation from the Bronze Age and Iron Age indicate a much longer history.[4] The Royal Commission recorded the place name existing as early as 1291.[5]

The parish's population in the early 1800s was 217,[3] in a few scattered settlements.[6] In the 1870s, the area of the parish was 1,843 acres (746 ha), and fairs were held on 1 May (for pigs and stock),[7] 25 June and 1 November. The parish population was around 200 until the 1950s, when it increased by 10 per cent.[8] At least until the end of the 19th century, the village had a pub, the Llandeloy Arms.[5]

In the 20th century, the village expanded with the proximity of RAF Brawdy.[9]

Worship

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The parish church of St Teilo, closed since 2002, is in the care of Friends of Friendless Churches[10] and is a Grade II listed building.[11]

There is a Welsh Calvinist Methodist chapel nearby, at Treffynnon.[3]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Davies, John; Jenkins, Nigel; Menna, Baines; Lynch, Peredur I., eds. (2008). The Welsh Academy Encyclopaedia of Wales. Cardiff: University of Wales Press. p. 80. ISBN 978-0-7083-1953-6.
  2. ^ Ordnance Survey
  3. ^ a b c "GENUKI: Llandeloy". Retrieved 8 April 2021.
  4. ^ "St Teilo's Church, Llandeloy (102740)". Coflein. RCAHMW. Retrieved 29 September 2021.
  5. ^ a b "RCAHMW: List of historic place-names". Retrieved 8 April 2021.
  6. ^ "GENUKI: Parish Map 70". Retrieved 8 April 2021.
  7. ^ Bradshaw's Monthly. Oxford University. 1845. p. 228. Retrieved 8 April 2021.
  8. ^ "History of Llandeloy in Pembrokeshire: A Vision of Britain through Time (University of Portsmouth)". Retrieved 8 April 2021.
  9. ^ Lloyd, Thomas; Orbach, Julian; Scourfield, Robert (2004). Pembrokeshire: The Buildings of Wales (Pevsner Architectural Guides: Buildings of Wales). Vol. 5 (First ed.). New Haven, CT: Yale University Press. p. 248. ISBN 978-0-300-10178-2.
  10. ^ Llandeloy St Eloi, Friends of Friendless Churches, retrieved 8 April 2021
  11. ^ Cadw. "Church of St Teilo (Grade II) (14397)". National Historic Assets of Wales. Retrieved 8 April 2021.
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Media related to Llandeloy at Wikimedia Commons