Jump to content

1960

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from AD 1960)
Millennium: 2nd millennium
Centuries:
Decades:
Years:
1960 in various calendars
Gregorian calendar1960
MCMLX
Ab urbe condita2713
Armenian calendar1409
ԹՎ ՌՆԹ
Assyrian calendar6710
Baháʼí calendar116–117
Balinese saka calendar1881–1882
Bengali calendar1367
Berber calendar2910
British Regnal yearEliz. 2 – 9 Eliz. 2
Buddhist calendar2504
Burmese calendar1322
Byzantine calendar7468–7469
Chinese calendar己亥年 (Earth Pig)
4657 or 4450
    — to —
庚子年 (Metal Rat)
4658 or 4451
Coptic calendar1676–1677
Discordian calendar3126
Ethiopian calendar1952–1953
Hebrew calendar5720–5721
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat2016–2017
 - Shaka Samvat1881–1882
 - Kali Yuga5060–5061
Holocene calendar11960
Igbo calendar960–961
Iranian calendar1338–1339
Islamic calendar1379–1380
Japanese calendarShōwa 35
(昭和35年)
Javanese calendar1891–1892
Juche calendar49
Julian calendarGregorian minus 13 days
Korean calendar4293
Minguo calendarROC 49
民國49年
Nanakshahi calendar492
Thai solar calendar2503
Tibetan calendar阴土猪年
(female Earth-Pig)
2086 or 1705 or 933
    — to —
阳金鼠年
(male Iron-Rat)
2087 or 1706 or 934

1960 (MCMLX) was a leap year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar, the 1960th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 960th year of the 2nd millennium, the 60th year of the 20th century, and the 1st year of the 1960s decade.

It is also known as the "Year of Africa" because of major events—particularly the independence of seventeen African nations—that focused global attention on the continent and intensified feelings of Pan-Africanism.

Events

[edit]

January

[edit]

February

[edit]
February 1: A section of lunch counter from the Greensboro, North Carolina Woolworth's where the Greensboro sit-ins began is now preserved in the Smithsonian Institution National Museum of American History
February 8: Hollywood Walk of Fame established

March

[edit]
March 5: The iconic picture of Che Guevara[3]

April

[edit]
April 1: TIROS-I prototype on display at the Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum

May

[edit]
May 1: USSR shoots down U-2 spy plane and captures USAF spy pilot Francis Gary Powers

June

[edit]
June 5: Investigating the campers' tent after the Lake Bodom murders in Finland
June 24: Explosion in Paseo Los Próceres, Caracas, during the attempted assassination of Venezuelan President Rómulo Betancourt

July

[edit]

August

[edit]

September

[edit]

October

[edit]

November

[edit]

December

[edit]

World population

[edit]
  • World population: 3,021,475,000
    • Africa: 277,398,000
    • Asia: 1,701,336,000
    • Europe: 604,401,000
    • Latin America: 218,300,000
    • North America: 204,152,000
    • Oceania: 15,888,000

Births

[edit]
Births
January · February · March · April · May · June · July · August · September · October · November · December

January

[edit]
Michael Stipe
April Winchell
Nigella Lawson
Mohammad Javad Zarif
Mark Rylance
Michael Hutchence

February

[edit]
James Spader
Benigno Aquino III
Prince Andrew, Duke of York
Naruhito, Emperor of Japan

March

[edit]
Ayrton Senna
Jennifer Grey

April

[edit]
Gustavo Petro
Hugo Weaving
Jeremy Clarkson
Brad Garrett
Susanne Bier
Philippe of Belgium
Miguel Díaz-Canel
Valerie Bertinelli

May

[edit]
Gjorge Ivanov
Bono
Tony Goldwyn
Kristin Scott Thomas
Chris Elliott

June

[edit]
Gary Trousdale
Dr. Mehmet Oz
Thomas Haden Church
Diego Trujillo

July

[edit]
Jane Lynch
John Leguizamo
Richard Linklater

August

[edit]
José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero
David Duchovny
Antonio Banderas
Sean Penn
Branford Marsalis

September

[edit]
Damon Wayans
Hugh Grant
Colin Firth
Melissa Leo

October

[edit]
Jean-Claude Van Damme
Diego Maradona
Reza Pahlavi

November

[edit]
Tim Cook
Tilda Swinton
Yulia Tymoshenko
Daryl Hannah

December

[edit]
Julianne Moore
Kenneth Branagh
Temuera Morrison

Deaths

[edit]

January

[edit]
Zora Neale Hurston
Margaret Sullavan
Albert Camus
Prince Ferdinand Pius, Duke of Calabria
Beno Gutenberg

February

[edit]
Blessed Aloysius Stepinac
Adone Zoli

March

[edit]

April

[edit]
Eddie Cochran
Max von Laue
Gustaf Lindblom

May

[edit]
John D. Rockefeller Jr.
Georges Claude
George Zucco
James Montgomery Flagg

June

[edit]
Ken McArthur
Otto Ender

July

[edit]
Pavel Peter Gojdič
Hasan Saka

August

[edit]
Arthur Meighen
Carlo Emilio Bonferroni

September

[edit]
King Hisamuddin Alam Shah ibni Almarhum Sultan Alaeddin Sulaiman Shah

October

[edit]
Sultan Khalifa bin Harub of Zanzibar

November

[edit]
Julio Nakpil
Clark Gable
Dirk Jan de Geer
Richard Wright
Erich Raeder

December

[edit]
Hashim al-Atassi
Nancy Elizabeth Prophet

Date unknown

[edit]

Nobel Prizes

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b Gross, Nigel; et al. (1999). 1960s. Collins Gem. Glasgow: HarperCollins. ISBN 0-00-472310-4.
  2. ^ Kapur, Nick (2018). Japan at the Crossroads: Conflict and Compromise after Anpo. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. p. 21. ISBN 9780674988484.
  3. ^ Brand Che: Revolutionary as Marketer's Dream by Michiko Kakutani, The New York Times, April 20, 2009
  4. ^ Bay of Pigs: 40 Years After" by the National Security Archive
  5. ^ "Population" (PDF).
  6. ^ Kapur, Nick (2018). Japan at the Crossroads: Conflict and Compromise after Anpo. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. pp. 27–29. ISBN 9780674988484.
  7. ^ Kapur, Nick (2018). Japan at the Crossroads: Conflict and Compromise after Anpo. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. pp. 29–31. ISBN 9780674988484.
  8. ^ Kapur, Nick (2018). Japan at the Crossroads: Conflict and Compromise after Anpo. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. p. 34. ISBN 9780674988484.
  9. ^ Levy, Alan H. (2008). Floyd Patterson: A Boxer and a Gentleman. McFarland. p. 106.
  10. ^ Webber, Jeremy (1994). Reimagining Canada: Language, Culture, Community and the Canadian Constitution. McGill-Queen's University Press. p. 44.
  11. ^ Apps, Bryan (2015). Raymond Mays' magnificent obsession. Dorchester: Veloce. p. 102. ISBN 9781845847869.
  12. ^ Rusk, Howard A. (1960-09-19). "Paralyzed Athletes, With Big Victories Behind Them, Open Olympics This Week". The New York Times. p. 134.
  13. ^ "Nixon, Kennedy Meet Face to Face on TV". Los Angeles Times. 27 September 1960. p. 1.
  14. ^ "Premier Angers Khrushschev". The Scotsman. Edinburgh. 30 September 1960. p. 1.
  15. ^ "Nikita Beats On Desk, Screams As Macmillan Speaks In U.N.". Oakland Tribune. 29 September 1960. p. 1.
  16. ^ Prymak, Thomas M. (2023). "Cold War Clash, New York City, September-October 1960: Comrade Khrushchev vs 'Dief the Chief'". International History Review. 45: 134–51. doi:10.1080/07075332.2022.2116072.
  17. ^ "Warragamba Dam - Sydney Catchment Authority". October 3, 2013. Archived from the original on October 3, 2013.
  18. ^ India Meteorological Department (1960). "Annual Summary — Storms & Depressions: Severe cyclonic storm in the Bay of Bengal" (PDF). India Weather Review. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration: 11–13. Retrieved 2013-05-09.
  19. ^ Kapur, Nick (2018). Japan at the Crossroads: Conflict and Compromise after Anpo. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. p. 137. ISBN 9780674988484.
  20. ^ Hannes Markkula: Kuusi suomalaista murhaa. (Gummerus, 1997) ISBN 951-20-5081-1 (in Finnish)
  21. ^ "Michael Stipe: Songwriter, Singer, Activist, Music Producer (1960–)". Biography.com. Archived from the original on July 3, 2018. Retrieved January 15, 2018.
  22. ^ "Dominique Wilkins Summary". NBA.com. Archived from the original on October 11, 2007. Retrieved May 17, 2014.
  23. ^ Vallely, Paul (2005-09-10). "Gia: The tragic tale of the world's first supermodel". The Independent. Archived from the original on 2008-01-01. Retrieved 2007-05-28.
  24. ^ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Sean Kerly". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on 18 April 2020. Retrieved 20 November 2014.
  25. ^ Joseph Walker (May 27, 1987). "An Utahn is the man behind Donald Duck". The Deseret News. Retrieved March 30, 2019.
  26. ^ Woollcombe, Alan (August 23, 2005). "Joe Ranft". The Independent. Archived from the original on May 14, 2010. Retrieved January 24, 2010.
  27. ^ "David Thirdkill Stats". Basketball-Reference.com.
  28. ^ "Story of Dr Sok Siphana". SokSiphana&associates. Retrieved 2020-02-21.
  29. ^ "Valerie Bertinelli". TV Guide. Retrieved November 24, 2021.
  30. ^ Hines, Ree (April 23, 2020). "Valerie Bertinelli gets emotional talking about son on her 60th birthday". Today.com. Retrieved November 24, 2021.
  31. ^ "Merlene Ottey-Page". olympedia.org.
  32. ^ "Muere Adrián Campos, expiloto español de Fórmula 1 e histórico del motor, a los 60 años". El Español. 28 January 2021.
  33. ^ Todd, Drew (20 May 2019). Jafar Panahi: Interviews. Univ. Press of Mississippi. ISBN 9781496823212. Retrieved 11 March 2023 – via Google Books.
  34. ^ "John Leguizamo Versatile Hollywood veteran". Archived from the original on 2022-12-03. Retrieved 2022-12-03.
  35. ^ "ISS Expedition Ten biographies". European Space Agency. Retrieved June 22, 2023.
  36. ^ "MyParliament - Biography for Margaret Ferrier". May 24, 2016. Archived from the original on 2016-05-24.
  37. ^ "Gilles Diyan: Gallery Owner and Entrepreneur". Gazette Drouot. 4 December 2019. Retrieved 21 February 2024.
  38. ^ Wong, BD [@wongbd] (October 24, 2011). "I got a bday tweet from the Beev! "@TheJerryMathers: Hope you have a great 51st birthday. I hope you do something fun to celebrate."" (Tweet). Retrieved May 7, 2020 – via Twitter.
  39. ^ Brownlee, John (August 25, 2011). "Who Is Apple's New CEO Tim Cook? [Bio]". Cult of Mac. Archived from the original on October 28, 2017. Retrieved November 13, 2017.
  40. ^ Michael Carlson (29 June 2017). "Michael Nyqvist obituary". The Guardian. Retrieved 25 May 2022.
  41. ^ "OBE for broadcaster Jonathan Ross". BBC News. 10 June 2005. Retrieved 30 October 2008.
  42. ^ Livingstone, Helen (2024-05-20). "Iran president helicopter crash: Ebrahim Raisi and foreign minister have died, state TV says – live updates". the Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2024-05-20.
  43. ^ "Temuera Morrison". The Numbers. Retrieved 21 October 2022.
  44. ^ "Obituary: Beno Gutenberg, Seismologist, 70". The New York Times. January 28, 1960. Retrieved 2012-01-24.
  45. ^ "Ernst von Dohnányi | Hungarian composer | Britannica". www.britannica.com. 5 February 2024.
  46. ^ Ewald, P. P. (1960). "Max von Laue 1879-1960". Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society. 6: 134–156. doi:10.1098/rsbm.1960.0028. S2CID 71307727.
  47. ^ Cast Member : Edward Brophy
  48. ^ Ana Pauker 1893–1960
  49. ^ Osterbrock, D. E. (Sep 2002). "Walter Baade, Dynamical Astronomer at Goettingen, Hamburg, Mount Wilson, and Palomar Observatories". AAS/Division of Dynamical Astronomy Meeting #33. 33. Harvard Univ: 10.03. Bibcode:2002DDA....33.1003O.
  50. ^ John Graham Jones. "Bevan, Aneurin (1897-1960), politician and one of the founders of the Welfare State". Dictionary of Welsh Biography. National Library of Wales. Retrieved 30 June 2019.
  51. ^ "The man behind the crown - Hans Wilsdorf - Perpetual". rolex.org.
  52. ^ "The Titanic Photos of Fr Browne | A Unique Glimpse Onboard – Coast Monkey". coastmonkey.ie.
  53. ^ Lingen, Kerstin von (2009). Kesselring's Last Battle: War Crimes Trials and Cold War Politics, 1945–1960. Lawrence, Kansas: University Press of Kansas. p. 220. ISBN 978-0-7006-1641-1. OCLC 263605489.
  54. ^ "Historisches Kalenderblatt". Deutschlandfunk. 24 July 2010. Retrieved 24 July 2010.
  55. ^ Levy, James (January 1, 2002). "Lost Leader: Admiral of the Fleet Sir Charles Forbes and the Second World War". The Mariner's Mirror. 88 (2): 186–195. doi:10.1080/00253359.2002.10656840. S2CID 162918539 – via Taylor and Francis+NEJM.
  56. ^ "Emily Post | American writer | Britannica". www.britannica.com. 21 September 2023.
  57. ^ Katzarova, Mariana (2003). "Dimitrov-Maistora, Vladimir". Grove Art Online. Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.T022809. Retrieved 20 February 2024.
  58. ^ "H. Saint John Philby | British explorer | Britannica". www.britannica.com. Retrieved 18 December 2022.
  59. ^ "Biography and history of Harry Ferguson". www.ferguson-museum.co.uk. Retrieved 18 December 2022.
  60. ^ "Erich Raeder". Encyclopaedia Britannica. 2 November 2020 [20 July 1998]. Retrieved 13 April 2021.
  61. ^ "Cyber Boxing Zone -- Monte Attell". www.cyberboxingzone.com. Retrieved 11 March 2023.
  62. ^ "Clark Gable | Biography, Movies, & Facts | Britannica". www.britannica.com. Retrieved 30 March 2022.
  63. ^ "skbl.se - Signe Wilhelmina Ulrika Bergman". skbl.se.