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Thomas M. Countryman

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Tom Countryman
Under Secretary of State for International Security Affairs
Acting
In office
October 12, 2016 – January 27, 2017
PresidentBarack Obama
Donald Trump
Preceded byRose Gottemoeller
Succeeded byAndrea L. Thompson (2018)
2nd Assistant Secretary of State for International Security and Nonproliferation
In office
September 27, 2011 – January 27, 2017
PresidentBarack Obama
Donald Trump
Preceded byJohn Rood
Succeeded byChristopher Ashley Ford
Personal details
Born1957 (age 66–67)
EducationWashington University in St. Louis (BA)
Harvard University

Thomas M. Countryman (born 1957) is a career diplomat who served as United States Assistant Secretary of State for International Security and Nonproliferation from September 27, 2011 to January 27, 2017.[1][2]

Biography

[edit]
Countryman removes landmines in Afghanistan, 2010

Thomas M. Countryman is a graduate of Bellarmine Preparatory School, in Tacoma, Washington, and of Washington University in St. Louis, and studied at the John F. Kennedy School of Government.[2]

He joined the United States Department of State in 1982.[2] From 1983 to 1985, he was posted at the U.S. embassy in Belgrade, Yugoslavia.[2] He worked in the Department's Office of Eastern European and Yugoslav Affairs 1985–88.[2]

He spent 1988 through 1990 studying the Arabic language and Arab culture in the U.S. and Tunisia.[2] He was posted to the U.S. embassy in Cairo during Operation Desert Shield and Operation Desert Storm.[2] From 1991 to 1993, he was the senior officer for reporting on political, security, and religious affairs within Egypt.[2]

He spent 1993–94 in the Office of Counterterrorism.[2] From 1994 to 1997 he was the special advisor to United States Ambassador to the United Nations Madeleine Albright on Middle East affairs and was the U.S. liaison to the United Nations Special Commission.[2]

He was at the United States National Security Council 1997-98 as Director for Near East and South Asian Affairs with responsibility for the region stretching from Morocco to Syria.[2] In this capacity, he was the White House liaison with the staff of Ambassador Dennis Ross.[2]

He spent 1998-99 working at the Senior Seminar.[2] In 1999 through 2000, he was Director of the State Department's Office of South Central European Affairs.[2] He was posted at the Embassy of the United States, Rome from 2001 through 2005 as Minister-Counselor for Political Affairs.[2] He was then briefly Director of the State Department's Office of United Nations Political Affairs.[2]

He was Deputy Chief of Mission of the Embassy of the United States, Athens from 2005 to 2008, serving as chargé d'affaires for 5 months in 2007.[2] He was then the Foreign Policy Advisor of General James T. Conway, Commandant of the Marine Corps, from 2008 to 2009.[2]

In 2009–10, he was the State Department's Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary for Political-Military Affairs, and in 2010-11 Deputy Assistant Secretary for European Affairs with responsibility for Balkan affairs.[2]

In 2011, President of the United States Barack Obama nominated him to be Assistant Secretary of State for International Security and Nonproliferation and, after senate confirmation, he was sworn in as Assistant Secretary on September 27, 2011.[2]

He is fluent in Serbo-Croatian, Arabic, Italian, Greek, and German.[2]

On January 27, 2017, while on his way to a conference on arms control, he was relieved of his duties by President Donald Trump.[3][4][5]

He joined the board of directors of the nonpartisan Washington-based Arms Control Association in June 2017, and was elected chair the following October.[6]

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References

[edit]
  1. ^ Hecht, Emily (October 12, 2016). "Countryman Takes Over as Top State Dept. Arms Control Official". Retrieved November 17, 2016.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u Archived official State Department biography: "Thomas M. Countryman. Retrieved January 27, 2017 at Internet Archive.
  3. ^ "Top State Department officials have been ousted as the Trump administration takes shape". NBC News. 27 January 2017.
  4. ^ "Outgoing U.S. Official Urges Diplomats to 'Stay' and Protect Constitution". 31 January 2017.
  5. ^ Dexter Filkins:

    Countryman, as is customary for Assistant Secretaries, had submitted a letter of resignation, which the White House could act on at will. Chacón told him that the White House had accepted his resignation, along with those of four other Assistant Secretaries and an Under-Secretary of State.

  6. ^ "Thomas Countryman Elected as Chair of the Board of Directors for the Arms Control Association | Arms Control Association".
Government offices
Preceded by Assistant Secretary of State for International Security and Nonproliferation
2011–2017
Succeeded by
Preceded by Under Secretary of State for Arms Control and International Security
Acting

2016–2017
Vacant
Title next held by
Andrea L. Thompson
2018