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List of star systems within 20–25 light-years

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This is a list of star systems within 20–25 light years of Earth. So far, 84 such objects have been found, of which only 7 are bright enough to be visible without a telescope.

Key
# Visible to the unaided eye
$ Bright star (absolute magnitude of +8.5 or brighter)
White dwarf
§ Brown dwarf or sub-brown dwarf
* Nearest in constellation
System Star or
(sub-) brown dwarf
Distance (ly) Constellation Coordinates:
RADec
(Ep J2000, Eq J2000)
Stellar
class
Apparent magnitude
(V)
Parallax
(mas)
Notes and additional references
Gliese 784 (HD 191849) 20.1062±0.0028 Telescopium 20h 13m 53.4s
−45° 09′ 50″
M0V 7.97 162.2171±0.0225[1] [2] has 1 candidate planet [3]
WISE J2209+2711§ 20.17±0.25 Pegasus* 22h 09m 05.7s
+27° 11′ 44″
Y0 161.7±2.0[4] [4]
G 240-72 (LHS 455, GJ 1221, EGGR 372)‡ 20.2588±0.0015 Draco 17h 48m 08.2s
+70° 52′ 35″
DXP9 14.22 160.9952±0.0119[1]
Gliese 555 (Wolf 1481, HN Librae, BD-11 3759) 20.3947±0.0070 Libra 14h 34m 16.8s
−12° 31′ 10″
M4.0V 10.3–10.33 159.9225±0.0546[1] [5] BY Draconis variable; has 1 known planet
EQ Pegasi (Gliese 896, BD+19 5116) A 20.4277±0.0044 Pegasus 23h 31m 52.2s
+19° 56′ 14″
M3.5V 10.35 159.6634±0.0341[1] [6] both components are flare stars; has 1 known planet orbiting star A of the binary system [7]
B M4.5V 12.4
Gliese 581 (Wolf 562, HO Librae) 20.5494±0.0039 Libra 15h 19m 26.8s
−07° 43′ 20″
M3.0V 10.56–10.58 158.7183±0.0301[1] [8][9] BY Draconis variable; has 3 known planets
WISE 1405+5534§ 20.62±0.34 Ursa Major 14h 05m 18.3s
+55° 34′ 21″
Y0.5 158.2±2.6[4] [4]
ADS 7251 (HD 79210, Gliese 338, MCC 541) A 20.6575±0.0026 Ursa Major 09h 14m 22.8s
+52° 41′ 12″
M0V 7.64 157.8879±0.0197[1] [10] has 1 known planet orbiting star B of the binary system [11]
B K7V 7.70
LHS 2090 (LP 368-128) 20.7388±0.0071 Cancer 09h 00m 23.6s
+21° 50′ 05″
M6.5V 16.10 157.2686±0.0535[1] [12]
Furuhjelm 46 (HD 155876, Gliese 661) A 20.82±0.18 Hercules 17h 12m 07.9s
+45° 39′ 57″
M3 V 9.93 156.66±1.37[13] [13]
B M3.5 V 10.35
2MASS 1503+2525§ 20.94±0.10 Boötes 15h 03m 19.6s
+25° 25′ 20″
T5.5 155.7758±0.7557[1] [14][4]
LP 944-20§ 20.9615±0.0070 Fornax* 03h 39m 35.2s
–35° 25′ 44″
M9V 18.69 155.5982±0.0522[1] [15]
LP 658-2 (EGGR 45)‡ 21.0102±0.0024 Orion 05h 55m 09.5s
−04° 10′ 07″
DZ11 14.45 155.2373±0.0175[1]
GL Virginis (G 12-30) 21.0832±0.0061 Virgo 12h 18m 59.4s
+11° 07′ 34″
M5Ve 13.79 154.6999±0.0445[1] flare star
Gliese 625 (AC 54 1646-56, G 202-48) 21.1309±0.0022 Draco 16h 25m 24.6s
+54° 18′ 15″
M2.0V 10.17 154.3503±0.0161[1] [16][17] has 1 known planet
V1054 Ophiuchi (HD 152751) Gliese 644 A 21.1961±0.0065 Ophiuchus 16h 55m 25.2s
−08° 19′ 21″
M3 V 9.74 153.8754±0.0474[1] [18] components Ab and Ac are flare stars
Gliese 644 Ba M4 Ve 10.34
Gliese 644 Bb M4 Ve 10.84
Gliese 643 M3.5 V 11.74
vB 8 (Gliese 644 C) M7.0 V 16.80
GJ 1128 (L 100-115) 21.2121±0.0034 Carina 09h 42m 46.3s
−68° 53′ 06″
M4.0V 12.78 153.7593±0.0249[1] [15]
HD 219134 (HR 8832, Gliese 892)$ 21.3364±0.0069 Cassiopeia 23h 13m 17.0s
+57° 10′ 06″
K3V 5.574# 152.8640±0.0494[1] [19] has 6 known planets
WISE 0825+2805§ 21.37±0.28 Cancer 08h 25m 07.4s
+28° 05′ 49″
Y0.5 152.6±2.0[4] [20][4]
WISE 0410+1502§ 21.56±0.29 Taurus* 04h 10m 22.8s
+15° 02′ 47″
Y0 151.3±2.0[4] [21][4]
WISE J0521+1025§ 21.71±0.44 Orion 05h 21m 26.4s
+10° 25′ 27″
T7.5 150.2±3.0[4] [4]
GJ 3737 (LHS 337, L 471-42) 21.7324±0.0047 Centaurus 12h 38m 49.1s
−38° 22′ 53″
M4.5V: 12.74 150.0781±0.0322[1] [12]
Gliese 408 (Ross 104) A 22.0081±0.0038 Leo 11h 00m 04.3s
+22° 49′ 59″
M3.0V 10.02 148.1986±0.0253[1]
B M
Xi Boötis A$ 22.0109±0.0081 Boötes 14h 51m 23.4s
+19° 06′ 02″
G8Ve 4.70# 148.1793±0.0546[1] BY Draconis variable
B$ K4Ve 6.97
Gliese 299 (Ross 619) 22.079±0.014 Cancer 08h 11m 57.6s
+08° 46′ 22″
M4.5V 12.83 147.7218±0.0950[1]
GJ 3522 (G 41-14) A 22.08±0.30 Cancer 08h 58m 56.3s
+08° 28′ 26″
M3.5V 10.92 147.66±1.98[12]
B M
C M
Gliese 829 (Ross 775) A 22.1129±0.0039 Pegasus 21h 29m 36.8s
+17° 38′ 36″
M3+M 10.30 147.4958±0.0257[1]
B M
Scholz's Star A 22.17±0.18 Monoceros 07h 20m 03.3s
−08° 46′ 50″
M9.5 18.3 147.1±1.2[22] passed through the Solar System's Oort Cloud 70,000 years ago
T5.5
WISE 1928+2356 22.28±0.18 Vulpecula* 19h 28m 41.5s
+23° 56′ 02″
T6 146.4067±1.2001[1] [4]
WISE J0254+0223§ 22.32±0.23 Cetus 02h 54m 09.6s
+02° 23′ 59″
T8 146.1±1.5[23] [4]
LTT 1445 (BD-17 588) A 22.3867±0.0037 Eridanus 03h 01m 51.4s
−16° 35′ 36″
M3.0 11.22 145.6922±0.0244[1] has 2-3 known planets orbiting star A[24][25]
B M3.5 11.37
C M
Gliese 880 (HD 216899) 22.3973±0.0039 Pegasus 22h 56m 34.8s
+16° 33′ 12″
M2.0V 8.64 145.6234±0.0254[1] has 1 candidate planet [3]
CWISE J1055+5443§ 22.5+2.6
−2.0
Ursa Major 10h 55m 12.1s
+54° 43′ 28″
Y0 (pec) 145.0±14.7[4] possibly a young low mass object (4−6 MJ)[26]
Gliese 402 (EE Leonis, Wolf 358) 22.7225±0.0045 Leo 10h 50m 52.0s
+06° 48′ 29.2″
M5.0V 11.68 143.5391±0.0286[1] BY Draconis variable; member of the Hercules-Lyra association
Gliese 393 (BD+01 2447) 22.9534±0.0034 Sextans 10h 28m 55.6s
+00° 50′ 28″
M2.5V 9.65 142.0951±0.0212[1] Member of the AB Doradus moving group; has 1 known planet
Gliese 809 (HD 199305) A 22.9600±0.0026 Cepheus 20h 53m 19.8s
+62° 09′ 16″
M2.0V 8.60 142.0543±0.0160[1]
B M
LSPM J2146+3813 (UCAC4 642-113039) 22.9858±0.0034 Cygnus 21h 46m 22.1s
+38° 13′ 05″
M5V 141.8946±0.0212[1]
LHS 3003 (GJ 3877, LP 914-54) 23.003±0.010 Hydra 14h 56m 38.3s
−28° 09′ 47″
M7.0V 17.14 141.7891±0.0617[1] [27]
WISE 2056+1459§ 23.16±0.33 Delphinus* 20h 56m 28.9s
+14° 59′ 54″
Y0 140.8±2.0[4] [4]
GJ 1068 (L 230-188) 23.1816±0.0035 Dorado* 04h 10m 28.1s
−53° 36′ 08″
M4.5 13.58 140.6961±0.0214[1]
WISE J004945.61+215120.0§ 23.23±0.35 Andromeda 00h 49m 45.6s
+21° 51′ 20″
T8.5 140.4±2.1[4] [4]
GJ 1286 (G 157-77) 23.4074±0.0074 Pisces 23h 35m 10.5s
−02° 23′ 21″
M5.5V 14.69 139.3389±0.0441[1]
Gliese 105 (268 G. Ceti, HD 16160) A$ 23.5599±0.0071 Cetus 02h 36m 04.9s
+06° 53′ 13″
K3V 5.82# 138.4371±0.0420[1] star B is a BY Draconis variable
B M4.5V 11.66
C M6V 16.9
2MASS J08354256-0819237§ 23.581±0.037 Hydra 08h 35m 42.6s
−08° 19′ 24″
L5 138.3147±0.2145[1] [4]
GJ 4274 (L 788-34) 23.5955±0.0082 Aquarius 22h 23m 07.0s
−17° 36′ 26″
M4.5Ve 13.30 138.2280±0.0482[1] [28]
Gliese 667 (142 G. Scorpii) A$ 23.6232±0.0048 Scorpius 17h 18m 57.2s
−34° 59′ 23″
K3V 7.07 138.0663±0.0283[1] star C has 2 known planets
B$ K5V 8.02
C M1.5V 11.03
WISE 0607+2429§ 23.624±0.089 Gemini 06h 07m 38.7s
+24° 29′ 54″
L8 14.22 ± 0.03 (J) 138.0616±0.5185[1] [1]
WISE 0313+7807§ 24.05±0.51 Cepheus 03h 13m 26.0s
+78° 07′ 44″
T8.5 135.6±2.8[4] [4]
2MASS 1507-1627§ 24.169±0.047 Libra 15h 07m 47.7s
−16° 27′ 389″
L5.5 22.14 134.9474±0.2611[1] [4]
HD 4628 (96 G. Piscium, Gliese 33)$ 24.250±0.010 Pisces 00h 48m 23.0s
+05° 16′ 50″
K2.5V 5.75# 134.4948±0.0578[1]
Beta Hydri$ 24.327±0.020 Hydrus* 00h 25m 45.1s
–77° 15′ 15″
G2IV 2.79# 134.07±0.11[29]
WISE J2000+3629§ 24.45±0.41 Cygnus 20h 00m 50.2s
+36° 29′ 50″
T8 133.4±2.2[4] [4]
GJ 3991 (G 203-47) A 24.784±0.081 Hercules 17h 09m 32.0s
+43° 40′ 49″
M3.5V 13.671 131.5996±0.4285[1]
B D?
Alpha Piscis Austrini B (TW PsA)$ 24.7929±0.0052 Piscis Austrinus 22h 56m 24.17s
−31° 33′ 56″
K5Vp 6.48# 131.5525±0.0275[1] component B of triple system
107 Piscium$ 24.805±0.029 Pisces 01h 42m 29.8s
+20° 16′ 07″
K1V 5.24# 131.4903±0.1515[30]
G 141-36 24.8445±0.0075 Aquila 18h 48m 17.5s
+07° 41′ 21″
M6V 131.2790±0.0398[1]
Gliese 514 (BD+11 2576) 24.8782±0.0051 Virgo 13h 29m 59.8s
+10° 22′ 38″
M1.0V 9.02 131.1013±0.0270[1] has 1 known planet
WISE 1738+2732§ 24.92±0.41 Hercules 17h 38m 35.5s
+27° 32′ 59″
Y0 130.9±2.1[4] [4]
GJ 4053 (G 258-33) 24.9254±0.0041 Draco 18h 18m 57.2s
+66° 11′ 33″
M4.5V 13.46 130.8531±0.0217[1]
WISE J2354+0240§ 24.97±0.65 Pisces 23h 54m 02.8s
+02° 40′ 14″
Y1 130.6±3.3[4] [4]
System Star or
(sub-) brown dwarf
Distance (ly) Constellation Coordinates:
RADec
(Ep J2000, Eq J2000)
Stellar
class
Apparent magnitude
(V)
Parallax
(mas)
Notes and additional references

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
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